Prince Philip was born on 10 June 1921 on the Mediterranean island of  Corfu. The great-great-grandson of Queen Victoria, and a Prince of  Greece and Denmark, he was the youngest of five children and the only  son of Prince and Princess Andrew of Greece. After attending schools in  France, Germany and Britain, he joined the British Royal Navy, where he  served with distinction during the Second World War. On returning from  his duties with the British Pacific Fleet in 1946, his naval career  continued, and his relationship with his third cousin, Princess  Elizabeth, elder daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, grew.
In February 1947, Prince Philip became a naturalised British subject,  renouncing his royal title and taking the name Philip Mountbatten. Five  months later, on 10 July 1947, the engagement of Lieutenant Philip  Mountbatten and the 21-year-old Princess Elizabeth was announced.  Shortly before their marriage on 20 November 1947, King George VI named  his future son-in-law Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth and Baron  Greenwich with the style of His Royal Highness, and he was appointed to  the Order of the Garter. On the King’s death in 1952, Princess Elizabeth  acceded to the throne as Queen Elizabeth II. Since then, the Duke has  undertaken countless public duties, accompanying The Queen on all her  Commonwealth Tours and State Visits overseas, and acting as Patron or  President of some 800 organisations.
 http://www.royalcollection.org.uk/microsites/princephilip/
 

 
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